EU Supports Central American Border Integration to Boost Regional Trade
By Guy José Bendaña-Guerrero & Asociados

The European Union (EU) is stepping up its support for regional integration in Central America through initiatives aimed at digitalizing and modernizing border management to facilitate trade. A recent cross-border tour organized by the Secretariat for Central American Economic Integration (SIECA), with EU backing, showcased the tangible progress made toward streamlining cross-border procedures and enhancing regional cooperation.
Between January 25 and February 1, 2025, a delegation led by SIECA’s Executive Secretary, Francisco A. Lima, traveled across all Central American borders—covering 1,900 kilometers and visiting Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala. Accompanying Mr. Lima at various points were EU ambassadors, government ministers, and representatives from the EU Member States in the region, collectively known as Team Europe, to underscore their support for regional trade facilitation efforts.
Digitalization Driving Efficiency
The tour highlighted the Central American Digital Trade Platform, a major EU-supported initiative that integrates customs procedures, migration control, and sanitary/phytosanitary certifications into a paperless, single digital interface.
This platform is a key step forward in Central America's economic integration.
Strengthening Regional Trade
Participants in the tour witnessed first-hand how the digital platform streamlines customs procedures and reduces paperwork. This is especially important in a region that processes approximately 676,000 land transit operations and 439,000 export transactions annually, with an estimated trade value of USD 8 billion.
In addition to supporting regional infrastructure, the EU is exploring opportunities to connect the Central American platform with European trade hubs, such as the Port of Algeciras in Spain—a major entry point for Central American exports to the EU market.